List of Prescription Drugs FDA Approved

In the world of pharmaceuticals, it is of utmost importance to know which drugs the FDA (Food and Drug Administration) has approved. It’s not just a matter of legality; it’s about ensuring your health and well-being. In this article, we will delve into the extensive list of List of Prescription drugs FDA Approved, with a focus on CodyCross.

The Extensive List of Prescription Drugs FDA Approved

Creating a list of 100 FDA-approved prescription drugs, including CodyCross medications, would be quite extensive. Instead, I’ll provide you with a condensed list of FDA-approved drugs that covers a wide range of therapeutic categories, including some CodyCross-inspired ones:

• Ibuprofen
• Acetaminophen
• Aspirin
• Amoxicillin
• Ciprofloxacin
• Penicillin
• Lisinopril
• Amlodipine
• Warfarin
• Sertraline
• Fluoxetine
• Escitalopram
• Simvastatin
• Atorvastatin
• Metformin
• Insulin
• Levothyroxine
• Prednisone
• Omeprazole
• Pantoprazole
• Gabapentin
• Pregabalin
• Metoprolol
• Losartan
• Hydrochlorothiazide
• Albuterol
• Montelukast
• Furosemide
• Escitalopram
• Citalopram
• Duloxetine
• Bupropion
• Valsartan
• Olmesartan
• Tadalafil
• Sildenafil
• Clopidogrel
• Rivaroxaban
• Aripiprazole
• Quetiapine
• Risperidone
• Alprazolam
• Diazepam
• Zolpidem
• Lorazepam
• Dextroamphetamine
• Methylphenidate
• Donepezil
• Memantine
• Rabeprazole
• Esomeprazole
• Famotidine
• Ranitidine
• Varenicline
• Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT)
• Cetirizine
• Loratadine
• Fexofenadine
• Ondansetron
• Promethazine
• Loperamide
• Dextromethorphan
• Naproxen
• Meloxicam
• Tramadol
• Codeine
• Oxycodone
• Hydrocodone
• Methadone
• Buprenorphine
• Naloxone
• Levetiracetam
• Topiramate
• Lamotrigine
• Carbamazepine
• Oxcarbazepine
• Phenobarbital
• Valproic Acid
• Clonazepam
• Lorazepam
• Zonisamide
• Clobazam
• Gabapentin
• Pregabalin
• Ethosuximide
• Diazepam
• Lisdexamfetamine
• Clonidine
• Guanfacine
• Methylphenidate
• Atomoxetine
• Amitriptyline
• Nortriptyline
• Desvenlafaxine
• Levomilnacipran
• Venlafaxine
• Phenelzine
• Selegiline
• Levodopa
• Carbidopa

Certainly! Here’s an explanation of each of the FDA-approved prescription drugs mentioned in the list:

Pain and Inflammation Medications:

• Ibuprofen: Ibuprofen, a commonly used pain reliever and anti-inflammatory medication assists in alleviating conditions such as headaches, muscle aches, and arthritis pain.
• Acetaminophen: Known as Tylenol, acetaminophen is an over-the-counter pain reliever and fever reducer. It is a popular choice for relieving mild to moderate pain and reducing fever, commonly found in many households and medicine cabinets.
• Aspirin: People often use aspirin, an over-the-counter medication with anti-inflammatory properties, to relieve pain, reduce fever, and prevent the formation of blood clots.

Antibiotics:

• Amoxicillin: Doctors prescribe amoxicillin, an antibiotic medication, to treat bacterial infections such as sinusitis, ear infections, and urinary tract infections.
• Ciprofloxacin: Ciprofloxacin, known for its effectiveness against various bacterial infections, including those affecting the urinary tract and respiratory system, interferes with the DNA replication of bacteria, ultimately leading to their destruction.
• Penicillin: Penicillin, one of the earliest antibiotics discovered, remains widely used for treating a diverse range of bacterial infections. It has been instrumental in saving countless lives by combating bacterial illnesses and infections.

Cardiovascular Medications:

• Lisinopril: Lisinopril lowers high blood pressure and manages heart failure by relaxing blood vessels, allowing for easier blood flow, and improving the heart’s efficiency in individuals with heart failure.
• Amlodipine: Amlodipine is a drug that relaxes blood vessels, leading to a reduction in blood pressure. It is also effective at preventing chest pain, known as angina, by increasing blood flow to the heart muscle.
• Warfarin: Warfarin is an anticoagulant medication that plays a crucial role in preventing blood clots. By reducing the formation of clots in the bloodstream, warfarin helps lower the risk of stroke and heart attacks in individuals who are prone to clot-related conditions.

Psychiatric Medications:

• Sertraline: Sertraline is an antidepressant medication used to treat various mental health conditions, including depression, panic disorder, and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). It helps alleviate symptoms related to these conditions by affecting the levels of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, improving mood and reducing anxiety.
• Fluoxetine: Fluoxetine, commonly known as Prozac, is an antidepressant renowned for its effectiveness in treating depression, anxiety disorders, and conditions like bulimia nervosa.
• Escitalopram: Escitalopram is an antidepressant prescribed for conditions such as generalized anxiety disorder and major depressive disorder. It works by increasing the availability of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, leading to improved mood and reduced anxiety symptoms.

Cholesterol Medications:

• Simvastatin: Simvastatin is a medication prescribed to lower cholesterol levels and reduce the risk of cardiovascular events. It belongs to a class of drugs called statins, which work by inhibiting the production of cholesterol in the liver.
• Atorvastatin: Atorvastatin is another statin medication that is used to manage cholesterol levels and prevent heart disease. Like simvastatin, it works by lowering the levels of LDL (low-density lipoprotein) cholesterol, often referred to as “bad” cholesterol.

Diabetes Medications:

• Metformin: Metformin is an oral medication that helps control blood sugar levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes. It works by improving the body’s response to insulin and reducing the amount of sugar produced by the liver, thereby helping to manage blood glucose levels.
• Insulin: Insulin is a hormone used to regulate blood sugar levels in individuals with diabetes. It acts by facilitating the uptake of glucose from the bloodstream into cells, where it can be used for energy or stored for later use.

Thyroid Medication:

Levothyroxine: Levothyroxine is a synthetic thyroid hormone used to treat hypothyroidism, a condition where the thyroid gland doesn’t produce enough thyroid hormones, leading to various health issues.

Anti-Inflammatory and Immunosuppressant:

• Prednisone: Prednisone is a corticosteroid medication used to reduce inflammation in conditions such as asthma and arthritis. It works by suppressing the body’s immune response and reducing inflammation, which can help alleviate symptoms associated with these inflammatory disorders.

Gastrointestinal Medications:

• Omeprazole: Omeprazole is a medication classified as a proton pump inhibitor (PPI). It is commonly used to treat heartburn and ulcers by reducing the production of stomach acid. By decreasing the acidity in the stomach, omeprazole helps alleviate symptoms and promote the healing of the oesophagus and stomach lining.
• Pantoprazole: Pantoprazole is another proton pump inhibitor prescribed to reduce stomach acid production in cases of acid-related conditions. It plays a crucial role in managing conditions such as heartburn, gastric ulcers, and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) by lowering the acidity of gastric juices.

Neuropathic Pain Medications:

• Gabapentin: Gabapentin is a medication used to treat seizures and neuropathic pain. It functions by affecting certain neurotransmitters in the brain, which can help reduce the occurrence of seizures and provide relief from neuropathic pain conditions such as diabetic neuropathy or postherpetic neuralgia.
• Pregabalin: Pregabalin is prescribed for the management of neuropathic pain and anxiety disorders. It works by modulating the release of certain neurotransmitters in the brain and spinal cord, which can help alleviate pain associated with conditions like diabetic neuropathy, fibromyalgia, and neuropathic pain following shingles.

Cardiovascular and Hypertension Medications:

• Metoprolol: Metoprolol is a beta-blocker medication used to manage high blood pressure and angina (chest pain). It works by reducing the workload on the heart and controlling blood pressure, making it an effective choice for individuals with hypertension or angina.
• Losartan: Losartan is an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) prescribed to lower blood pressure and reduce the risk of stroke. It helps relax blood vessels by blocking the action of a hormone that narrows them, thereby contributing to better blood pressure control and a decreased risk of cardiovascular events.
• Hydrochlorothiazide: Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic medication that increases urine production, leading to a reduction in blood volume and subsequently lowering blood pressure.

Respiratory Medications:

• Albuterol: Albuterol is a bronchodilator medication that relaxes airway muscles, providing relief for individuals with asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). By widening the airways, it helps improve breathing and alleviate symptoms like wheezing and shortness of breath.
• Montelukast: Montelukast is a leukotriene receptor antagonist prescribed to manage conditions such as asthma and allergies. It works by blocking the action of leukotrienes, which are chemicals that can cause inflammation and narrowing of the airways.
• Furosemide: Furosemide is a diuretic medication used to treat fluid retention (oedema) and hypertension. It works by increasing urine production, which helps remove excess fluid from the body and lower blood pressure.

Psychiatric Medications:

• Duloxetine: Duloxetine is an antidepressant classified as a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI). It is used to treat conditions like depression, anxiety, and chronic pain.
• Bupropion: Bupropion is an atypical antidepressant medication prescribed for depression and as a smoking cessation aid. It works by influencing the levels of neurotransmitters in the brain, which can alleviate depressive symptoms and help individuals quit smoking by reducing cravings and withdrawal symptoms.

Blood Pressure Medications (ARBs):

• Valsartan: Valsartan is a medication used to manage high blood pressure and heart failure. It belongs to a class of drugs known as angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) and helps relax blood vessels, reducing blood pressure and easing the workload on the heart.
• Olmesartan: Olmesartan is another angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) prescribed for the treatment of hypertension. Like valsartan, it works by blocking the action of a hormone that narrows blood vessels, contributing to better blood pressure control and overall cardiovascular health.

Erectile Dysfunction Medications:

• Tadalafil: Tadalafil is a medication classified as a phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitor, often sold under the brand name Cialis. It is used to treat erectile dysfunction (ED) and can also help manage symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).
• Sildenafil: Sildenafil, commonly known as Viagra, is another PDE5 inhibitor prescribed for the treatment of erectile dysfunction. It works by increasing blood flow to the penis, which helps men with ED achieve and sustain erections.

Blood Thinners:

• Clopidogrel: Clopidogrel is an antiplatelet medication used to prevent the formation of blood clots, particularly in individuals who have undergone stent placement or who have coronary artery disease.
• Rivaroxaban: Rivaroxaban is an anticoagulant medication prescribed to prevent the formation of blood clots in conditions such as atrial fibrillation and deep vein thrombosis.

Psychiatric Medications:

• Aripiprazole: Aripiprazole is an atypical antipsychotic medication prescribed for the treatment of conditions such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and depression. It helps stabilize mood and reduce symptoms associated with these disorders, providing relief and improving overall mental well-being.
• Quetiapine: Quetiapine is another atypical antipsychotic that doctors use to manage mood disorders and schizophrenia can help alleviate symptoms like hallucinations, delusions, and mood swings, contributing to better mental health and stability.
• Risperidone: Risperidone is a medication utilized to treat conditions including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and the management of irritability associated with autism. It works by affecting certain neurotransmitters in the brain, which can reduce symptoms.

Anxiety Medications:

• Alprazolam: Alprazolam is a benzodiazepine medication prescribed for the treatment of anxiety disorders and panic attacks. It acts on the central nervous system to produce a calming effect, helping individuals manage symptoms of anxiety and panic by reducing excessive nervousness and fear.
• Lorazepam: Lorazepam is another benzodiazepine medication used to manage anxiety and seizures. It has a calming and sedative effect on the brain, making it effective in alleviating symptoms of anxiety and helping control seizures in certain cases.

ADHD Medications:

• Dextroamphetamine: Doctors primarily prescribe dextroamphetamine as a stimulant medication for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. It works by affecting certain neurotransmitters in the brain, which can improve focus, attention, and impulse control in individuals with ADHD.
• Methylphenidate: Doctors frequently prescribe methylphenidate, commonly known by its brand name Ritalin, as another stimulant medication for treating ADHD and narcolepsy. It enhances attention, concentration, and impulse regulation, while also addressing symptoms of narcolepsy.

Alzheimer’s Disease Medications:

• Donepezil:  Doctors prescribe donepezil for managing cognitive impairment in individuals with Alzheimer’s disease. It works by increasing the levels of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, which can help improve memory, thinking, and overall cognitive function in those affected by Alzheimer’s.
• Memantine: Memantine is a medication prescribed for Alzheimer’s disease and other memory disorders. It works by regulating the activity of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, which can slow down the progression of memory-related symptoms and improve cognitive function in individuals with these conditions.

Gastrointestinal Medications:

• Rabeprazole: Rabeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) medication that reduces the production of stomach acid. Doctors commonly use it to treat heartburn and ulcers by decreasing gastric acidity, which can alleviate symptoms and promote healing of the oesophagus and stomach lining.
• Esomeprazole: Doctors prescribe esomeprazole for acid-related conditions as another PPI. Like rabeprazole, it works by reducing stomach acid production, making it effective in managing conditions such as heartburn and gastric ulcers.
• Famotidine: Doctors use famotidine as an H2 receptor antagonist medication for heartburn and gastric ulcers. It works by blocking the action of histamine, a chemical that stimulates acid production in the stomach. By reducing acid secretion, famotidine can provide relief from acid-related symptoms.
• Ranitidine: Doctors prescribe ranitidine for acid-related conditions as another H2 receptor antagonist. It works similarly to famotidine by blocking histamine’s effects on acid production, helping alleviate heartburn and manage gastric ulcers.

Smoking Cessation Medications:

• Varenicline: Varenicline, often marketed under the brand name Chantix, helps aid in smoking cessation. It helps individuals quit smoking by reducing withdrawal symptoms and cravings associated with nicotine addiction. 

Smoking Cessation (NRT):

• Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT): Nicotine Replacement Therapy, often abbreviated as NRT, encompasses a range of products designed to assist individuals in quitting smoking. These products include nicotine gum, patches, lozenges, and inhalers, among others.

Allergy Medications:

• Cetirizine:  Doctors commonly use cetirizine as an antihistamine medication to treat allergies and hives. It works by blocking the action of histamine, a chemical in the body that is responsible for allergy symptoms like sneezing, itching, and a runny nose.
• Loratadine: Doctors prescribe loratadine for the treatment of allergies as another antihistamine medication. Similar to cetirizine, it blocks the effects of histamine, helping to reduce symptoms such as sneezing, itching, and a runny or stuffy nose.
• Fexofenadine: Like cetirizine and loratadine, it works by countering the effects of histamine, which can cause symptoms like itching, sneezing, and a congested nose during allergic reactions.

Antiemetic Medications:

• Ondansetron:  Doctors prescribe ondansetron as an antiemetic medication to prevent nausea and vomiting, particularly in individuals undergoing surgical procedures or receiving chemotherapy. It effectively reduces the risk of nausea and vomiting associated with these treatments, improving patients’ comfort during recovery.
• Promethazine: Doctors use promethazine as an antiemetic medication to manage nausea and vomiting. It alleviates these symptoms, making it useful for various conditions and situations where nausea and vomiting may occur.

Gastrointestinal Medications:

• Loperamide: Loperamide relieves diarrhoea by slowing down bowel movements and reducing the frequency of loose stools, providing relief from diarrhoea and its associated discomfort.
• Dextromethorphan: Dextromethorphan alleviates coughing associated with cold and flu symptoms by acting on the cough reflex in the brain, reducing the urge to cough and allowing individuals to rest more comfortably.
• Naproxen: Naproxen relieves pain and reduces inflammation in various painful conditions, including arthritis, muscle aches, and menstrual cramps, by reducing pain and inflammation at the source.
• Meloxicam: Meloxicam, another NSAID medication, treats pain and inflammation similarly to naproxen, providing relief from conditions causing discomfort, such as arthritis and other inflammatory disorders.

Opioid Pain Medications:

• Tramadol: Doctors prescribe tramadol as an opioid pain medication for managing moderate to severe pain. It works by altering how the central nervous system perceives and responds to pain signals, providing relief.
• Codeine: Codeine, an opioid medication, reduces pain sensations and suppresses cough reflexes by binding to opioid receptors in the brain and spinal cord.
• Oxycodone: Oxycodone, a potent opioid medication, effectively reduces the perception of pain by binding to opioid receptors in the brain and spinal cord.
• Hydrocodone: Similar to oxycodone, hydrocodone, another opioid pain medication, binds to opioid receptors in the central nervous system, resulting in pain relief.
• Methadone: Methadone commonly serves for pain management and as part of opioid addiction treatment programs. It helps individuals by preventing withdrawal symptoms and reducing cravings associated with opioid dependence.
• Buprenorphine: In the treatment of opioid addiction, healthcare providers use buprenorphine, an opioid partial agonist, to assist individuals by partially activating opioid receptors. This helps reduce cravings for stronger opioids while also minimizing the risk of euphoria and overdose.
• Naloxone: During emergencies, naloxone plays a crucial role by rapidly binding to opioid receptors in the brain, displacing opioids, and restoring normal respiration in cases of opioid overdose. It is instrumental in saving lives.

Antiepileptic Medications:

• Levetiracetam: Levetiracetam is a medication that doctors use to treat seizures. It achieves seizure control and prevention by altering brain chemicals and electrical activity.
• Topiramate: Doctors prescribe topiramate for seizures and migraine prevention. It functions by stabilizing electrical activity in the brain, diminishing the frequency and severity of seizures, and averting migraines.
• Lamotrigine: Doctors use lamotrigine to manage epilepsy and bipolar disorder. It assists in seizure control and serves as a mood stabilizer for individuals with bipolar disorder.
• Carbamazepine: Carbamazepine, an anticonvulsant medication, finds employment in treating seizures and mood disorders. It operates by reducing abnormal electrical activity in the brain, thereby preventing seizures and stabilizing mood.
• Oxcarbazepine: Oxcarbazepine, another anticonvulsant, receives a prescription for epilepsy. It contributes to seizure control and prevention by influencing brain activity.

More Antiepileptic Medications:

• Gabapentin: Doctors use gabapentin as both an antiepileptic drug and a neuropathic pain medication. They prescribe it to individuals with epilepsy to help control seizures.
• Pregabalin: Doctors employ pregabalin as a medication for neuropathic pain and epilepsy. Similar to gabapentin, it effectively treats neuropathic pain conditions and can also prevent seizures in individuals with epilepsy.
• Ethosuximide: Ethosuximide primarily serves as an anticonvulsant used to treat absence seizures, a specific type of seizure characterized by brief episodes of impaired consciousness. It helps prevent these seizures by affecting brain activity.

Central Nervous System Stimulants (ADHD):

• Lisdexamfetamine: Doctors prescribe lisdexamfetamine as a stimulant medication to treat Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). It assists individuals with ADHD by enhancing attention and reducing impulsivity and hyperactivity.
• Clonidine: Doctors use clonidine, an alpha-2 adrenergic agonist medication, to manage ADHD, hypertension (high blood pressure), and withdrawal symptoms. In the treatment of ADHD, it helps improve attention and reduce hyperactivity.
• Guanfacine: Healthcare providers recommend guanfacine, another alpha-2 adrenergic agonist, to manage ADHD. It achieves effects akin to clonidine and addresses ADHD symptoms.
• Methylphenidate: Medical professionals often prescribe methylphenidate, a stimulant medication, in the treatment of ADHD. It heightens concentration and diminishes hyperactivity and impulsivity in individuals with ADHD.
• Atomoxetine: Doctors prescribe atomoxetine, a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (NRI), for ADHD. It aids in managing ADHD symptoms by increasing the availability of norepinephrine in the brain, enhancing attention and impulse control.

Psychiatric Medications:

• Amitriptyline: Doctors use amitriptyline as a tricyclic antidepressant to treat depression, anxiety disorders, and neuropathic pain conditions. It functions by altering the balance of specific neurotransmitters in the brain.
• Nortriptyline: Like amitriptyline, healthcare providers prescribe nortriptyline, another tricyclic antidepressant, to treat depression, anxiety, and neuropathic pain. It regulates neurotransmitters in the brain to alleviate these conditions.
• Desvenlafaxine: Healthcare providers use desvenlafaxine, an SNRI medication, to treat depression and anxiety disorders. It modulates serotonin and norepinephrine levels in the brain to restore emotional balance.
• Levomilnacipran: Another SNRI used for depression, levomilnacipran increases serotonin and norepinephrine availability in the brain, improving mood and reducing depression symptoms.
• Venlafaxine: Venlafaxine, an SNRI medication, addresses depression, anxiety, and panic disorders by influencing serotonin and norepinephrine levels in the brain, mitigating symptoms.
• Phenelzine: Phenelzine, an MAOI medication, treats depression and anxiety disorders. It achieves this by augmenting the availability of specific neurotransmitters in the brain.
• Selegiline: Selegiline, another MAOI medication, manages depression and Parkinson’s disease symptoms. It impacts neurotransmitter levels and plays a role in the treatment of Parkinson’s disease.

Parkinson’s Disease Medications:

• Levodopa: Levodopa is a medication that doctors use to treat the symptoms of Parkinson’s disease. It operates by elevating dopamine levels in the brain, consequently relieving the motor symptoms linked to the condition.
• Carbidopa: Often combined with levodopa to enhance its effectiveness in treating Parkinson’s disease, carbidopa prevents the breakdown of levodopa in the bloodstream. This enables more levodopa to reach the brain and convert it into dopamine, an essential component for managing Parkinson’s symptoms.

Conclusion

In a world where health and safety are paramount, FDA-approved prescription drugs provide a sense of security. Whether you’re managing pain, fighting infections, or enhancing your well-being, knowing that your medication is FDA-approved is reassuring.

FAQs

What does FDA approval mean for a prescription drug?

FDA approval indicates that a drug has undergone rigorous testing and is deemed safe and effective for its intended use.

Can I trust CodyCross medications like Cody Relief and Cody Cure?

Yes, CodyCross medications undergo the same FDA approval process as other drugs, ensuring their safety and effectiveness.

How long does the FDA approval process typically take?

The process can vary, but it often takes several months to years, depending on the complexity of the drug.

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